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Heal the Bay Blog

Category: California Bag Ban

The California legislative session ended on August 31, and Governor Brown now faces the task of either signing or vetoing the bills that have landed on his desk.  Like other legislative sessions, this one culminated with a flurry of lawmaking.  Among the bills that squeaked through during those last few days included important pieces of legislation that will protect and enhance California’s water bodies and coastal resources.

Below we’ve highlighted a couple of environmental bills that Heal the Bay supported that passed, as well as two that did not. 

Passed

SB 1066 (Lieu).  This bill, currently pending before the Governor, gives the State Coastal Conservancy explicit authority, currently lacking in existing law, to address climate change impacts as part of its broader mission.  SB 1066 also requires the Conservancy to give priority to projects that maximize public benefits.  Approximately 80 percent of California’s population resides and works within 30 miles of the coast.  Thus, the effects of climate change, including extreme weather events and a rise in sea level, could result in major economic, social, and ecological problems in California.  The Coastal Conservancy, a non-regulatory agency, was created to protect and enhance coastal resources and urban waterfronts.  By signing SB 1066 into law, Governor Brown will give the Coastal Conservancy the tools necessary to protect our coast as the climate changes. 

Signed into law

SB 1201 (de León).  This bill was sponsored by our colleagues at Friends of the Los Angeles River. Heal the Bay applauds Governor Brown for signing this significant bill into law. SB 1201 provides for public access to navigable waterways, including the L.A. River, for educational and recreational purposes. SB 1201 will help eliminate barriers to public use of the L.A. River and its resources, and should help to pave the way to removal of portions of the concrete channels, restoration of natural vegetation and habitat, and the creation of a series of parks along the riverbanks. Ultimately, Heal the Bay believes that this law will open opportunities for educating the community about the River and its environment, enhancing the River’s beneficial uses, and developing of open spaces in communities surrounding the LA River.

Held in the legislature

Despite successes at the local level and broad support from businesses, cities, environmental groups, unions and the public, statewide bans on plastic single-use carryout bags and polystyrene foam (a.k.a. Styrofoam) food containers did not pass.  Although the bills did not pass, supporters made significant progress in educating members of the legislature and the public about the enormous economic and environmental impacts associated with plastic bag and Styrofoam litter.

SB 568 (Lowenthal).  This bill was sponsored by our colleagues at Clean Water Action. If passed, SB 568 would have prohibited California food vendors, restaurants and school districts from dispensing prepared food to a customer in Styrofoam food containers after Jan. 1, 2016, (July 1, 2017, for school districts). Among other provisions, the bill would have allowed a school district or local jurisdiction (City or County) with a verifiable recycling program that recycles at least 60% of its foam food ware to continue to dispense food in foam after the ban goes in effect. The Senate passed SB 568, but the bill failed passage in the Assembly. Despite this outcome, there is still progress being made at the local level: After students advocated for change, the Los Angeles Unified School District recently announced it would ban Styrofoam food trays.

AB 298 (Brownley).  Heal the Bay was a sponsor of this bill. If passed, AB 298 would have banned plastic single-use carryout bags and required recycled paper carryout bags be sold at supermarkets, retail pharmacies, and convenience stores throughout California. The ban would not have applied to bags that are used to carry bulk items, produce or raw meat to the checkout.  While the Senate Committee on Environmental Quality passed the amended bill, AB 298 was ultimately held in the Senate Appropriations Committee.  

Next Steps

This has been a very busy legislative year for Heal the Bay, but it’s not over quite yet.  We will ask the Governor to sign important pending environmental legislation into law, evaluate proposed bills that may have a negative impact on water quality and/or coastal resources, and continue to work with our partners and local governments to address plastic pollution in inland and coastal communities throughout the state. Our next goal is to get the L.A. City bag ban ordinance across the finish line, so stay tuned for more information on how you can help!

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While AB 298, the proposed bill to ban single use plastic bags, did not pass the California state legislature last month, the coalition of support for plastic pollution prevention has progressed incredibly. Local momentum continues to grow as the city of Los Angeles will conduct a final hearing on the plastic bag ban this year. Thank you to Surfrider, Environment California, Green Vets Los Angeles, Azul and Clean Seas Coalition for their invaluable support, and to the many volunteers and advocates for their hard work. We may have lost one legislative battle, but with your help we can win the war on harmful plastic pollution. We will keep you updated on other local municipalities taking action and the next steps on statewide action.

Learn more about the environmental and financial cost of plastic bags in California.



We didn’t have a Wal-Mart near me growing up in the Midwest. My first real exposure to Wal-Mart came from watching the documentary Store Wars: When Wal-Mart Comes To Town. In case you haven’t seen the film, it pits the big, nasty retailer versus the small town, little guy. Since then I’ve felt guilty when I do shop there. However after last week, I have a somewhat enlightened perspective.

Last week I was invited to participate in a sustainability meeting with Wal-Mart executives and leading California environmentalists. Wal-Mart wanted to better understand the nexus between our initiatives and their company initiatives. Specifically, I wanted to push the retailer on moving away from single-use bags and supporting AB 298, the single-use plastic bag ban bill (Ed. Note: AB 298 did not pass the state senate).

I was pretty surprised by all that the retailer is doing that coincides with many environmental issues. For instance, Wal-Mart is aiming to be zero waste in its stores – 80% of the waste that previously went to landfills is now diverted. Company officials also have a goal for their stores using 100% renewable energy; in fact one of their distribution sites just got its own wind turbine. They work directly with local farmers and source produce, which they characterize as a “no brainer.” As the largest retailer in the world, Wal-Mart has the advantage of scale. If the stores want an organic cotton t-shirt at the same price point as a regular cotton t-shirt, a supplier will typically step up to the plate.

Will a huge company really put the environment first? Probably not. Could they and should they do more? Of course! However, Wal-Mart has found that pollution and conflict (i.e. lawsuits) are expensive. Also they realize that a local tomato tastes a whole lot better (and is less costly to ship) than a tomato from the other side of the world. In other words, the smart choices for the environment don’t necessarily conflict with smart choices for a business. Hopefully many other businesses will come to this same conclusion.

As for AB 298, the execs were non-committal. I’m hoping they will come around and realize that reusables are also smart for business. In the meantime, they did ask us to give them some suggestions for promoting reusables in their stores. So, that’s a start!

Kirsten James

Water Quality Director, Heal the Bay

You can learn more about the cost of single use plastic bags in California. Learn more.

Your donation can help Heal the Bay continue impactful advocacy programs. Please donate now.



California artist Marina DeBris transforms the trash she finds on the beach into “trashion,” wearable – and fashionable—clothes.

“When I moved here 14 years ago, I was disgusted by the amount of trash on the beach,” she recalls. Eventually she engaged with Heal the Bay and other environmental organizations to address the problem, because she says, “I love the ocean.”

DeBris began crafting trashion about a year ago, when Heal the Bay asked her to dress a mannequin to display at the opening of Santa Monica Marketplace. She made that piece, titled “White Trash,” from the “most prevalent things” she finds when she walks the beach, including: cigarette lighters, bottle caps and straws.

“I saw ‘White Trash’ as a great opportunity to represent Heal the Bay and get the public to think about how they know all of these items,” she says.

Her latest trashion collection features what DeBris calls “The Bag Lady,” a dress comprised entirely of plastic bags. “I don’t clean the items,” she says. “So the bags on this dress have already gone through the ocean and have been sitting in the sun for a long time. It’s rather disgusting.”

And that, she says, is her favorite compliment to receive: “That’s beautiful…and disgusting!”

Watch this video for a trashion show of DeBris’ latest work, made from ocean-bound litter.

Want to help end the scourge of plastic bags?  Help Heal the Bay pass a statewide ban in California. Take action.



They float down the street like tumbleweeds, get stuck in trees and wrap around fence posts, flapping like tattered flags in the wind. You know what we’re talking about: Discarded plastic bags.

We want to tell their story, and we need your help. Because we believe that in a sea of text, it’s often photographs that catch our eye. We ask you to submit to us your own photographs of plastic bags that you find in their unnatural habitats.

You can share your plastic bag images on Twitter, Flickr and Instagram using the tag #BagBanCA, and on Facebook by posting them to our Fan Page. We will be reposting them here and collecting them to present to the State Senate. Your photos are automatically entered to win a free “California, Sack the Bag” T-shirt!

Californians use an estimated 12 billion single-use plastic carryout bags a year, and due to their lightweight nature and the fact that they never truly biodegrade, these bags often end up as litter. This is not just a coastal or beach issue: We encounter them as litter in schoolyards and our parks, and if you’re really unlucky, you’ve discovered them wrapped around your car’s exhaust system.

Over 100 California cities and counties have led the charge in banning plastic bags. And now the California legislature has the opportunity to eliminate plastic bag waste statewide by passing Assembly Bill 298. This bill will create a uniform California policy by phasing out single-use plastic bags in supermarkets, retail pharmacies, and convenience stores statewide and encouraging consumers to bring reusable bags, the most sustainable alternative. We don’t want to just tell state legislators that this legislation is important to Californians; we want to show them why passing this bill is necessary.

It’s time to use photos to tell the story about plastic bag pollution in your neighborhood.

Plastic Bag Images #BagBanCA



Petitions are one of the most influential ways to have your voice heard, and this summer, Heal the Bay is running several pressing campaigns to protect clean water and healthy neighborhoods. 

Californians use an estimated 12 billion plastic bags a year, many of which end up as litter. In fact, plastic bags make up an estimated 25 percent of  urban litter in L.A. River storm drains. Let your representative know that you’re fed up with plastic bags trashing our communities and beaches, and tired of wasting taxpayer dollars on plastic bag litter cleanup. Sign the statewide plastic bag ban petition.

Speaking of storm drains, the Regional Board is mulling a new stormwater permit that could result in “urban runoff” such as animal waste, oils and toxic materials being dumped into our local rivers and beaches with little or no treatment. This would result in dirtier water and a higher risk of getting sick anytime you swim or surf in Southern California beaches. Let the Regional Board know you want to be able to safely swim at our beaches or fish in our rivers, today. Sign the Take L.A. by Storm petition.

Related:

California, Bury the Bag

Take L.A. By Storm 



A California bill that will prohibit stores from distributing single-use plastic carryout bags, passed through the State Senate’s Environmental Quality Committee with a 5-2 vote on Monday, July 2, just in time for International Plastic Bag Free Day.

The bill, AB 298, still has several steps to go through in the California legislature, which is on recess until August, but the vote is good news. (Ed. Note: AB 298 did not pass the state senate.) Look for Heal the Bay action alerts this summer as we build our efforts to support the bill, which would also require recycled paper carryout bags to be sold at supermarkets, retail pharmacies, and convenience stores throughout the state.

More than 45 municipalities, including the City and County of Los Angeles, San Francisco, Long Beach, Fairfax, San Jose, Watsonville, Solana Beach, and Santa Monica have adopted or are considering a single use bag ban. AB 298 will sew together this patchwork of ordinances, creating a uniform policy that will make it easier for both retailers and consumers.

Beyond their environmental impact, plastic bags remain a huge economic problem in California, with Californians using an estimated 12 billion single-use plastic bags every year. In 2008-2009, the L.A. County Flood Control District alone spent more than $24 million for overall litter prevention, cleanup and enforcement efforts. Single-use plastic carryout bags are disproportionately responsible for these costs as their lightweight nature makes them more likely to end up as litter on our beaches, parks and roads.

For example, while they only comprise 0.4% of the waste destined for landfill, plastic bags make up as much as 25% of the litter stream, studies show. The cleanup costs do not reflect the energy costs associated with producing single-use bags, or the negative socio-economic, public health and environmental costs associated with single-use bag litter.

Always on the vanguard, California is poised to play a critical role in becoming a true leader in eliminating plastic bag waste and preventing the proliferation of plastic pollution in our communities.

Learn more about the California plastic bag ban.